HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PROLANIS PUSKESMAS PRINGAPUS

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion. Poor sleep quality contributes to increased blood glucose levels in individuals with T2DM. This study aims to analyze the relationship between sleep quality and blood glucose levels in T2DM patients at Pringapus Public Health Center. This research employs a descriptive-correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consists of 52 T2DM patients enrolled in the Prolanis program, selected using a total sampling technique. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, while random blood glucose levels were measured using an Easy Touch glucometer. Data analysis was conducted using Spearman’s correlation test. The results showed that the majority of respondents (96.2%) had poor sleep quality. The average random blood glucose level was 294.77 mg/dL. Statistical analysis indicated a significant relationship between sleep quality and blood glucose levels (p = 0.001; r = 0.431). In conclusion, poor sleep quality is associated with increased blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. Improving sleep quality may serve as a potential strategy in T2DM management.